Search results for " digoxin"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Insulin resistance and endogenous digoxin-like factor in obese hypertensive patients with glucose intolerance

1992

Hypertensive obese subjects with glucose intolerance have hyperinsulinaemia, insulin resistance and intracellular cation imbalance resulting in increased sodium content. The aim of our study was to assess in these patients plasma levels of endogenous digoxin-like factor (EDLF), an inhibitor of the sodium-pump mechanism. We studied 14 hypertensive and 12 normotensive subjects with obesity and glucose intolerance for fasting blood glucose, and plasma insulin, C-peptide and EDLF levels: the two groups were matched for age and BMI and were studied after a 2-week wash-out period from hypotensive drugs. Compared with normotensives, hypertensive subjects had higher plasma insulin levels, a greater…

Blood GlucoseMaleDigoxinmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentEndogenyEndogenous digoxin-like factorEndocrinologyInsulin resistanceInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicineHumansInsulinMedicineObesityImmunoreactive insulinC-Peptidebusiness.industryInsulinBlood ProteinsGeneral MedicineGlucose Tolerance TestMiddle AgedSaponinsmedicine.diseaseObesityCardenolidesEndocrinologyHyperglycemiaHypertensionFemaleInsulin ResistanceSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPasebusinessIntracellularActa Diabetologica
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Choice and Outcomes of Rate Control versus Rhythm Control in Elderly Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Report from the REPOSI Study

2018

Background: Among rate-control or rhythm-control strategies, there is conflicting evidence as to which is the best management approach for non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) in elderly patients. Design: We performed an ancillary analysis from the ‘Registro Politerapie SIMI’ study, enrolling elderly inpatients from internal medicine and geriatric wards. Methods: We considered patients enrolled from 2008 to 2014 with an AF diagnosis at admission, treated with a rate-control-only or rhythm-control-only strategy. Results: Among 1114 patients, 241 (21.6%) were managed with observation only and 122 (11%) were managed with both the rate- and rhythm-control approaches. Of the remaining 751 patie…

MaleAnti-Arrhythmia Agents/therapeutic useantiarrhythmic agentComorbidityAged; Aged 80 and over; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Odds Ratio; Polypharmacy; Prevalence; Geriatrics and Gerontology; Pharmacology (medical)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyanticoagulant agentDiabetes Mellitus/drug therapy0302 clinical medicineHeart RateAtrial Fibrillation80 and overOdds RatioPrevalencePharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineLS4_4Aged 80 and overantiarrhythmic agent anticoagulant agent antithrombocytic agent calcium channel blocking agent digoxinHeart Rate/drug effectsDiabetes MellituAtrial fibrillationantithrombocytic agentdigoxinHospitalizationAnti-Arrhythmia AgentFemaleAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsHumanmedicine.medical_specialtySocio-culturale-Geriatrics and Gerontology; Pharmacology (medical)03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusHeart rateantiarrhythmic agent; anticoagulant agent; antithrombocytic agent; calcium channel blocking agent; digoxinmedicineDiabetes MellitusHumansAgedPolypharmacyHeart Failurebusiness.industryAtrial Fibrillation/drug therapyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseHeart Failure/drug therapyComorbidityConfidence intervalcalcium channel blocking agentHeart failurePolypharmacyAged; Aged 80 and over; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Odds Ratio; Polypharmacy; PrevalenceGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness
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Massive digoxin intoxication in childhood.

1978

In a 10 year old boy 8 hours after taking about 16 mg beta-acetyl-digoxin a maximum serum digoxin level of 31.8 ng/ml was measured radioimmunologically. This is the highest digitalis level in childhood described to date. The serum potassium level rose to 7.4 mmol/l. Complete atrio-ventricular block, and salves of ventricular premature beats were the most serious rhythm disturbances. The absence of life threatening rhythm disturbances is attributed to the early use of diphenylhydantoin in small frequent doses.

MaleDigoxinInjury controlAccident preventionPhysiologyPoison controlSuicide AttemptedCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineDigitalis levelElectrocardiographypolycyclic compoundsMedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesChildbusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologySerum digoxin levelcarbohydrates (lipids)Heart BlockAnesthesiaPhenytoinPotassiumDigoxin intoxicationbusinessSerum potassium levelIntensive care medicine
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